Tag Archives: drought tolerant

Changing Attitudes About Yarrow

yarrow, Achillea millefolium
photo by SVSeekins

As a kid I thought wild yarrow was a boring flower.  Its helicopter-landing-pad  flowers might be interesting to butterflies & other pollinators, but I couldn’t get past the bland white petals.

Little did I know, but there are varieties beyond our native wildflower.   Just a block or so away from our current garden, a neighbour grows a striking stand of yellow yarrow (probably Achillea ‘moonshine’ in a very sunny, & dry border.

yarrow achilea moonshine garden Victoria, Vancouver Island, BC, Pacific Northwest
photo by SVSeekins

Now that I care for my own garden, I can appreciate a plant that rarely needs water or attention.

It rocks that our local deer left it alone when I added it to our landscape.

It was an additional bonus that, after cutting back the flowering stems in autumn, a ferny mound of foliage remained evergreen.

yarrow achillea millefolium pomegranate garden Victoria, Vancouver Island, BC, Pacific Northwest
photo by SVSeekins

More recently I saw a red-flowering yarrow (likely Achillea pomegranate).  I’m not sure why I’d assumed our native yarrow was the only variety, but I’m delighted it isn’t.

yarrow achillea millefolium pomegranate garden Victoria, Vancouver Island, BC, Pacific Northwest
photo by SVSeekins

There’s a place for this one in our garden, too. Even though the West Coast is a rain forest, very little of that rain falls in July or August.  Tough ornamentals are treasures.

It’s good to note that if regularly irrigated, yarrow is a vigorous spreader.  The easiest way to keep it in a manageable clump is to reduce irrigation.  Easy-peasy.  I can do that  🙂

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Lychnis Seed Saving

If the leaf is grey & fuzzy, the deer usually turn up their noses.

spring lychnis lychnis coronaria, rose campion, edging the bed
photo by SVSeekins

Maybe they don’t like fuzz, just like I don’t like to eat the felted skin on a peach. More likely it’s because fuzz is common on drought tolerant plants.  And drought tolerant plants are often dry & unpalatable.  Deer aren’t stupid.

lychnis coronaria, rose campion, bloom garden Victoria BC
photo by SVSeekins

It is my good fortune that Rose Campion, aka Lychnis coronaria, is so deer resistant.  They ignore the upright stems and the hot pink flowers, too.

Lychnis are tough plants.  Left on their own, they’ll self seed willy-nilly.  That’s not a bad thing while I’m waiting for other perennials and shrubs to mature.  Because Lychnis is very easy to grow & transplant, they’ve become one of my go-to fillers (along with foxglove & snapdragons).

lychnis coronaria, rose campion, garden Victoria, Vancouver Island, BC, Pacific Northwest
photo by SVSeekins

I grow them as a mini-hedge in hopes of keeping deer out of sections of the garden.

They’re also super-handy in areas with very little soil, or little moisture, where little else will survive  🙂
These Lychnis might not grow as tall as the ones that are irrigated, but they’re just as delightful.

Lychnis, rose campion seed collecting
photo by SVSeekins

Sometimes I leave the spent stems standing through autumn.  The birds like the seeds.

Other times I’ll cut them back to enjoy the tidy grey mound of the plant on it’s own.  That way I also get to set aside some of the seed for myself; to sow in the spring wherever I want it to grow.

lychnis coronaria, rose campion, seed in a paper bag
photo by SVSeekins

Lychnis seed is very simple to collect.

  • Turn the finished flower stem upside down into a paper bag.
  • If the seed is ready, it’ll spill right into the bag.
  • If the stems are still green, put the bag  away, out of the elements, so the seed can continue to mature.
  • Once it’s all really dry, while still inside the bag, shake the stems well.
  • Ta-da!  Seed collected.
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Red Hot Pokers – Kniphofia

red hot pokers, kniphofia garden Victoria, Vancouver Island, BC, Pacific Northwest
photo by SVSeekins

Red Hot Pokers are goofy plants.

Folks either love ’em or hate ‘en.

Me?
I love ’em.

Here’s why:

  •  The ‘red hot’ blooms remind me of Halloween candy corn from when I was a kid.

    gravel screenings on our garden path, garden Victoria, Vancouver Island, BC, Pacific Northwest
    photo by SVSeekins
  • Kniphofia grow happily on our rocky outcrop in very little soil…
    with very little moisture…
    So they’re super drought tolerant AND low maintenance, too.  Win, win!
  • They’ve transplanted easily into partial-shade borders.  I like plants that are easy to grow.

    red hot pokers, kniphofia garden Victoria, Vancouver Island, BC, Pacific Northwest
    photo by SVSeekins
  • Hummingbirds & bees LOVE LOVE LOVE the blooms.
  • The deer – – not so much.  Our local deer just ignore the Kniphofia     🙂
  • Red Hot Pokers, aka Torch Lilies, are pretty much evergreen in Victoria – –  unless it snows.
    In which case they immediately turn to slime…
    Then come up fresh & green again when the weather calms down.  That works just fine for me.

    red hot pokers, kniphofia garden Victoria, Vancouver Island, BC, Pacific Northwest
    photo by SVSeekins

The Red Hots I’m most familiar with  – – those with the graduated red + orange + yellow on one poker – –   bloom in our garden in May.

Last July I saw some blooming in  the Government House Gardens.  I immediately searched out a few summer bloomers for our place.

red hot pokers, kniphofia garden Victoria, Vancouver Island, BC, Pacific Northwest
photo by SVSeekins

These varieties, likely Knifophia uvaria ‘echo mango’ and ‘echo rojo’ are  dwarf and have much narrower leaves. They’re designed to re-bloom throughout the growing season.

They also stayed green through the winter,  although they looked a little more dried & messy compared to the May bloomers.  Happily they bounced back in the spring sunshine.  Now they’re blooming !

The deer have nibbled a couple tender flower spikes, but I’m hoping that’s just curiosity, and they’ll leave the dwarf plants alone from now on.  Finger’s crossed.

red hot pokers, kniphofia garden Victoria, Vancouver Island, BC, Pacific Northwest
photo by SVSeekins

To my amazement Abkhazi Garden had some Red Hot Pokers blooming near their front gate in December!
Who knew?

Isn’t that a Must Have?

Anyone know where I can source some of those??

lilac, red hot pokers, irs, lupin Lupinus, with the ceanothus just about to come into bloom too, garden Victoria, Vancouver Island, BC, Pacific Northwest
photo by SVSeekins

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